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I would like to relay to you all an experience with Traffic court (Superior Court of California) that my friend had. Although this case was unsuccessful, I think perhaps its still worth sharing so all of us may be able to learn something from it.
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The charge was for running a red light. An automated photographic device was used and the ticket was mailed along with a photograph of the "defendant"
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I must start by saying I started off by filing the documents included in the
LRG Traffic Package. These documents include:
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[*]Letter of Undertaking (Bond)
[*]Affidavit in Support of Letter of Undertaking (bond)
[*]Memorandum of Law in Support of Special Appearance to Challenge Jurisdiction with Declaration
[*]Notice and Demand for Court Reporter
[*]Motion for Pre-Trial Discovery and Inspection
[*] Notice of Lodgment of UCC Financing Statement and Security Agreement.
[*]Declaration of Service (proof of mailing)
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The above documents were filed about one week before the scheduled court appearance after MUCH resistance. The clerk actually took the papers to the judge who held a small hearing and denied the bond on the spot and even returned minutes into the case file - all while she waited at the clerk's desk.
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Her request to be heard by a Judge and not a commissioner was also denied. She never stipulated to be heard by a commissioner.
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At the arraignment, the dialogue went as follows:
“Your Honor, I did not come here today to enter a plea of any kind, however, I am here by Special Appearance to challenge the court’s jurisdiction over me as noted in my Memorandum, which was filed with this court, and served upon the prosecution. Furthermore your Honor, I am here to request that the prosecution file a Verified Complaint, pursuant to Penal Code Sections: 740, 853.9, as well as Penal Code Section 949.”
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The judge replied as if nothing had just been said and proceeded to ask her if she plead guilty or not guilty. The judge then entered a plea of not guilty FOR her and set a court date.
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At the appointed court date, she appeared before another commissioner, who granted the request for a court reporter. The dialogue proceeded as follows:
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Defendant: Sir, before we begin, I have a few questions.
Judge:Go ahead.
Defendant: For the record, Have you taken an oath of office?
Judge:Yes.
Defendant: For the record, Is it on file with the Clerk of the Court?
Judge:Yes.
Defendant: For the record, is it onfile with this court?
Judge:Yes.
Defendant: Will you take Judicial Notice of your Oath of Office?
Judge:I don't see why that would be necessary.
Defendant: Will you take judicial notice of the United States Constitution and California Constitution?
Judge:I don't see why that would be necessary.
Defendant: Ok, well, I'm appearing here Sui Juris as a third party intervenor who is being injured by these proceedings and malicious prosecution who has failed to present a verified complaint and has not produced an injured party after such was requested at the arraignment.
Based on this, i request this case be dismissed.
Judge:Denied. Let's begin the trial.
[The officer begins relaying the "facts" and showing photographs as well as a video]
Defendant: Objection. . . . Assumes facts not yet entered into evidence.
Judge:Over ruled
[Officer finishes]
Judge: Do you have any witnesses?
Defendant: I'd like to examine the officer. [ he takes the stand] Sir, how did you come to the conclusion it was my vehicle depicted in the video and I was behind the wheel? And how did you know where to send you citation?
Officer: We took close-ups of the photos and cross-referrenced the Lic. Plate with the DMV computers.
Defendant:Are you saying you don't have any direct, personal knowledge of the relationship between myself, the vehicle and the License Plate?
[judge had to explain the question to the officer]
Officer: No. I do not have personal knowledge of that.
Defendant: No Further Questions. Your Honor, i request you dismiss the case on the grounds of the inadmissability of hearsay evidence.
Judge: Denied. If there is nothing further I would like to rule on this case. [pause]. I rule in favor of the plantiff. Its clearly you in the video and on the photos and you are clearly running the light. Please see the clerk on how to pay.
Defendant:Sir, what forms of payment do you accept?
Judge: Credit Cards, Checks, Money Orders. . .
Defendant:Are you requesting payment in other than gold or silver?
Judge:what?
Defendant:The constitution states that no state shall make any Thing but gold and silver Coin a Tender in Payment of Debts, so if this is true then you must not be the State, so who are you?
[laughter heard by other lawyers in the court room]
Judge:I suppose you can pay in gold or silver if you like, and I am the judge who just found you guilty.
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So that was it. I welcome your input! I am wondering where we made mistakes and which mistakes were ours and which were the court's and what to do next!
In continuous search of the truth. . . .