
07-11-2007, 09:47 PM
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See also
Martial arts
Combat sports
References
^ a b c d e f Zarrilli, Phillip B. A South Indian Martial Art and the Yoga and Ayurvedic Paradigms. University of Wisconsin-Madison.
^ a b c d Zarrilli, Phillip B. (1992). "To Heal and/or To Harm: The Vital Spots (Marmmam/Varmam) in Two South Indian Martial Traditions Part I: Focus on Kerala's Kalarippayattu". Journal of Asian Martial Arts 1 (1).
^ P. C. Chakravarti (1972). The art of warfare in ancient India. Delhi.
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o J. R. Svinth (2002). A Chronological History of the Martial Arts and Combative Sports. Electronic Journals of Martial Arts and Sciences.
^ Mariana Fedorova (1990). Die Marmantheorie in der klassischen indischen Medizin.
^ Subhash Ranade (1993). Natural Healing Through Ayurveda (p. 161). Passage Press. Utah USA.
^ G. D. Singhal, L. V. Guru (1973). Anatomical and Obstetrical Considerations in Ancient Indian Surgery Based on Sarira-Sthana of Susruta Samhita.
^ Tae-Kwon Do: Secrets of Korean Karate By Sihak Henry Cho. p. no. 14. Published 1992. Tuttle Publishing. Sports & Recreation. ISBN 0804817049
^ R.Venkatachalam (September 1999). Mallayuddha.
^ Section XIII: Samayapalana Parva, Book 4: Virata Parva, Mahabharata.
^ Shamya Dasgupta (June-September 2004). "An Inheritance from the British: The Indian Boxing Story", Routledge 21 (3), p. 433-451.
^ a b Cezar Borkowski (1998). Complete Idiot's Guide to Martial Arts. Alpha Books. ISBN 0-02-862947-7.
^ verses 225, 237, 245, 356
^ verses 34, 231, 293
^ Raj, J. David Manuel (1977). The Origin and the Historical Developlment of Silambam Fencing: An Ancient Sefl-Defence Sport of India. Oregon: College of Health, Physical Education and Recreation, Univ. of Oregon, pp. 44, 50, & 83.
^ Sports Authority of India (1987). Indigenous Games and Martial Arts of India. New Delhi: Sports Authority of India, pp. 91 & 94.
^ a b c Bruce A. Haines (1995). Karate's History and Traditions (p. 23-25). Tuttle Publishing. ISBN 0-8048-1947-5.
^ University Martial Arts Association. History of Taekwondo.
^ Steinwachs, Tim.History of Karate.
^ G. D. Singhal, L. V. Guru (1973). Anatomical and Obstetrical Considerations in Ancient Indian Surgery Based on Sarira-Sthana of Susruta Samhita.
^ P. C. Chakravarti (1972). The art of warfare in ancient India. Delhi.
^ a b Zarrilli, Phillip B. (1998). When the Body Becomes All Eyes: Paradigms, Discourses and Practices of Power in Kalarippayattu, a South Indian Martial Art. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
^ Luijendijk, D.H. (2005). Kalarippayat: India's Ancient Martial Art. Boulder: Paladin Press. ISBN 1-58160-480-7.
^ The Lion of the Punjab – Gama in England, 1910 By Graham Noble
^ The Lion of the Punjab – Part II: Stanislaus Zbyszko By Graham Noble
^ The Lion of the Punjab – Part III: London, 1910 By Graham Noble
^ The Lion of the Punjab – Part IV: Aftermath by Graham Noble
^ Subaltern Bodies and Nationalist Physiques: Gama the Great and the Heroics of Indian Wrestling by Joseph Alter, Department of Anthropology at the University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
^ Draeger, Donn F. (1981). Comprehensive Asian Fighting Arts pg 155. Kodansha International.
^ Draeger, Donn F. (1992). Weapons and Fighting Arts of Indonesia. pg 23. Tuttle Publishing
^ Shamsuddin, Sheikh (2005). The Malay Art of Self-Defense: Silat Seni Gayong pg 7. North Atlantic Books.
^ Mark V. Wiley (1994). Filipino Martial Arts: Serrada Escrima pg21. Tuttle Publishing
^ Erwin de Castro, B. J. Oropeza and Ron Rhodes (1993). Enter The Dragon? Wrestling With The Martial Arts Phenomenon
^ United States Muay Thai Association. The Ramakien..
^ Crego, Robert (2003). Sports and Games of the 18th and 19th Centuries pg 32. Greenwood Press
^ Jogo do Pau: Origins and Evolution (February 2003). Excerpted from O JOGO DO PAU, Origens e evolução by Nuno Curvello Russo. Originally published in Os Portugueses e o Mundo, Conferência Internacional, VI Volume, "Artes, Arqueologia e Etnografia." Translated by Tony Wolf and Gonçalo Costa
^ Jogo Do Pau
^ Exercises with Clubs, by Dio Lewis, M.D., 1862
^ Indian Club Exercise, by Sim D. Kehoe, 1866
^ Indian Club Exercises from Athletic Sports for Boys, by **** and Fitzgerald, 1866
^ ****'s Indian-Club Exercises, 1887
^ Gymnastic Nomenclature for Apparatus and Indian Club Movements, 1949
^ The Clubbell: The Indian Club Reappears, 2003
^ Todd, Geoff (2006). Military Combative Masters of the 20th Century pg 150. ISBN 1411661966
^ Shannon, Jake. My Christmas with Karl Gotch. Lion's Share Ventures
^ Laren Grey Umphlett (2007). Victory goes over a bridge. Lion's Share Ventures.
^ Karter, Karon, Mezger, Guy (2000). The Complete Idiot's Guide to Kickboxing pg 163. Alpha Books
^ Zen Arts: An Anthropological Study of the Culture of Aesthetics Form in Japan By Rupert A. Cox, Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland (page 157)
^ UWE Shorinji Kempo club Since his first visit to the Shaolin Temple, Doshin So had been impressed with the wall paintings which depicted Indian and Chinese monks training and enjoying themselves together. This method of training together stood in contrast to his own training, and he developed the idea that training should be a collaboration between partner, for the purpose of mutual progress. In Japanese this concept is expressed as "otagai renshu" (training for each other) or "jita kyoraku" (enjoying things with other people).
^ Origins of Jiu-Jitsu at Carlosmachado.net
^ Historia do Jiu-Jitsu at Royler Gracie's official website
^ History of Jiu-Jitsu :Rickson Gracie Official website
^ Official Gracie Miami Websites: History of BJJ
^ The History of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu: Official International Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Federation Website
^ The beginning: Official Florida Federation of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Website
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07-11-2007, 09:50 PM
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Martial arts by country of origin
• The Martial Arts Portal •
Brazil:
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu • Capoeira
China:
Baguazhang • Shaolin kung fu • Shuai Jiao • Tai chi chuan • Wing Chun • Xingyiquan
Egypt:
Egyptian stick fencing
France:
Kinomichi • Savate
Greece:
Pankration
Iceland:
Glima India:
Gatka • Malla-yuddha • Pehlwani • Kalarippayattu • Silambam
Iran:
Pahlavani
Israel:
Abir • Krav Maga
Japan:
Aikido • Battōjutsu • Hojōjutsu • Iaidō • Jōdō • Judo • Jujutsu • Jūkendō • Kendo • Kenjutsu • Kyūdō • Shurikenjutsu • Sumo
Korea:
Hapkido • Hankumdo • Soobak • Taekwondo • Taekyon
Philippines:
Eskrima
Portugal:
Jogo do Pau Ryūkyū Kingdom:
Karate • Okinawan kobudō
Thailand:
Muay Thai
Union of Soviet So******t Republics:
Sambo • Systema • Köräş
Turkey:
Yağlı Güreş
United Kingdom
Barti-tsu
United States of America:
Jeet Kune Do • Kajukenbo
Uzbekisan:
Kurash
Vietnam:
Vovinam
Unknown or no single origin:
Boxing • Catch wrestling • Fencing • Silat • Stick fighting • Wrestling
__________________
Click on: Disclaimer
Sacred Triangle: Believe/Learn/Accomplish.
Foundation: is the Virtues.
Result: re-discover your,
Higher Self,
connecting
- Above & Below -
Past & Future
Fulfilling Your Destiny!
- Sovereignty, Strength, & Tolerance
In order to preserve accuracy,
my writing(s) may be re-posted unedited
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Objecting forced label - "Come & Get Some!"
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07-11-2007, 11:39 PM
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Practice Makes Perfect
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Join Date: Oct 2004
Posts: 451
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Quote:
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Originally Posted by Sharing Lights
Martial arts by country of origin
• The Martial Arts Portal •
Brazil:
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu • Capoeira
China:
Baguazhang • Shaolin kung fu • Shuai Jiao • Tai chi chuan • Wing Chun • Xingyiquan
Egypt:
Egyptian stick fencing
France:
Kinomichi • Savate
Greece:
Pankration
Iceland:
Glima India:
Gatka • Malla-yuddha • Pehlwani • Kalarippayattu • Silambam
Iran:
Pahlavani
Israel:
Abir • Krav Maga
Japan:
Aikido • Battōjutsu • Hojōjutsu • Iaidō • Jōdō • Judo • Jujutsu • Jūkendō • Kendo • Kenjutsu • Kyūdō • Shurikenjutsu • Sumo Bojutsu, Iaijutsu, Taijutsu, Sojutsu,Naginatajutsu, Kusarigamajutsu, Kayakujutsu, Hensojutsu, Bajutsu, Intonjutsu are other arts, which along with some of the aforementioned, are part of what is called now, ninjutsu.
Korea:
Hapkido • Hankumdo • Soobak • Taekwondo • Taekyon
Philippines:
Eskrima
Portugal:
Jogo do Pau Ryūkyū Kingdom:
Karate • Okinawan kobudō
Thailand:
Muay Thai
Union of Soviet So******t Republics:
Sambo • Systema • Köräş
Turkey:
Yağlı Güreş
United Kingdom
Barti-tsu
United States of America:
Jeet Kune Do • Kajukenbo
Uzbekisan:
Kurash
Vietnam:
Vovinam
Unknown or no single origin:
Boxing • Catch wrestling • Fencing • Silat • Stick fighting • Wrestling
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I have added a couple to the entry for Japan.
__________________
RIP Vajo Jnr.
Valentine A.J. Olszak Jr. (1944 - 2007)
RIP Yankee Jim
James Leshkevich 1955-2008
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07-12-2007, 12:48 AM
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Banned User
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Quote:
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Originally Posted by robhalford88
I have added a couple to the entry for Japan.
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Ammended and comlimented by Robhalford88:
Quote:
Japan:
Aikido • Battōjutsu • Hojōjutsu • Iaidō • Jōdō • Judo • Jujutsu • Jūkendō • Kendo • Kenjutsu • Kyūdō • Shurikenjutsu • Sumo Bojutsu, Iaijutsu, Taijutsu, Sojutsu,Naginatajutsu, Kusarigamajutsu, Kayakujutsu, Hensojutsu, Bajutsu, Intonjutsu are other arts, which along with some of the aforementioned, are part of what is called now, ninjutsu.
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Thank you!
Quote:
That what we should all do in any subjects:
1. joint efforts;
2. active participation;
3. accuracy.
The result is self-evident!
By the way, there was a scientific experiment
made when energy output was electronically
measured during fighters of different
Martial Art styles executing their best punch or kick
vs. the robot equipped with sensors, allowing
reconstruction of the 3-D flow of energy
as pertaining to human beings.
Do you know which style produced
the highest output,
constituting the "death touch,"
when the damage to
a human body produced instant death
or close to that -not from the after effects
of an injury but from the
"contact" itself?
I would only post the answer if none of you
would do so -
to make it a bit more interesting?
I am working on finding an equivalent
to that in a virtual combat vs. the corrupt judges.
That punch/kick that crushes even them.
I know it exists and know that it is not one
but a series of strikes.
That shows that a human being can separate
soul from a human body with one strike
but it takes a sequence of those to bring down
the black robe and its contents,
which pretend to be a human form,
shielding itself in a corruption armor.
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__________________
Click on: Disclaimer
Sacred Triangle: Believe/Learn/Accomplish.
Foundation: is the Virtues.
Result: re-discover your,
Higher Self,
connecting
- Above & Below -
Past & Future
Fulfilling Your Destiny!
- Sovereignty, Strength, & Tolerance
In order to preserve accuracy,
my writing(s) may be re-posted unedited
& in context only!
All Rights & Liberties Reserved
Without Prejudice
Objecting forced label - "Come & Get Some!"
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07-12-2007, 01:07 AM
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Practice Makes Perfect
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Join Date: Oct 2004
Posts: 451
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I may be misunderstanding your last question, but I would say a shuto strike to any one of 6 or so vital points, like the temple, eye, throat and the like.
The shuto strike is common to many Japanese styles.
__________________
RIP Vajo Jnr.
Valentine A.J. Olszak Jr. (1944 - 2007)
RIP Yankee Jim
James Leshkevich 1955-2008
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07-12-2007, 01:43 AM
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Banned User
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Location: Republic of NY & Sovereignty that was meant & shall be!
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reserved................
__________________
Click on: Disclaimer
Sacred Triangle: Believe/Learn/Accomplish.
Foundation: is the Virtues.
Result: re-discover your,
Higher Self,
connecting
- Above & Below -
Past & Future
Fulfilling Your Destiny!
- Sovereignty, Strength, & Tolerance
In order to preserve accuracy,
my writing(s) may be re-posted unedited
& in context only!
All Rights & Liberties Reserved
Without Prejudice
Objecting forced label - "Come & Get Some!"
Last edited by Sharing Lights : 07-12-2007 at 01:51 AM.
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07-12-2007, 01:49 AM
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Banned User
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Join Date: May 2006
Location: Republic of NY & Sovereignty that was meant & shall be!
Posts: 6,486
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Quote:
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Originally Posted by robhalford88
I may be misunderstanding your last question, but I would say a shuto strike to any one of 6 or so vital points, like the temple, eye, throat and the like.
The shuto strike is common to many Japanese styles.
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Quote:
Do you know which style produced
the highest output,
constituting the "death touch,"
when the damage to
a human body produced instant death
or close to that -not from the after effects
of an injury but from the
"contact" itself?
The hammer strike delivered by
a ninjutsu fighter
delivered the most powerful punch even stronger
than a kick of any fighter.
Bio-3-d computer imaging revealed that energy
originated from the bottom of the feet,
gradually moving upward through the whole body
of the striker until released as
a flash from his hand.
It was not a mere punch -
the energy flow was, clearly, observed
by the intense white color projected.
One, united, coherent flow -
first, envisioned, then - delivered!
The hammer strike is delivered to the heart,
crushing the sternum and shocking the heart
to the point that
neuron misfiring commences, resulting in
a disrupted rhythm of the heart,
killing the victim faster than a hemorrhage
from the crushed ribcage/sternum area.
We have to find that heart area which once
stricken disrupts the rhythm of the black robes
so much that
misfiring of their neuron takes them out
of their corrupted seat,
as their ass
belongs on their home toilet and only.
There they can put any military flag with
any gold fringe as fits their, tribunal taste.
http://www.suijuris.net/forum/citize...civil-war.html
Gold, or no gold, it is all .... that comes out
of these darlings.
The hammer - that what we need.
I may have found a way but need
to work on the logistics first since my goal
is to find the Remedy - not to make waves.
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........................
__________________
Click on: Disclaimer
Sacred Triangle: Believe/Learn/Accomplish.
Foundation: is the Virtues.
Result: re-discover your,
Higher Self,
connecting
- Above & Below -
Past & Future
Fulfilling Your Destiny!
- Sovereignty, Strength, & Tolerance
In order to preserve accuracy,
my writing(s) may be re-posted unedited
& in context only!
All Rights & Liberties Reserved
Without Prejudice
Objecting forced label - "Come & Get Some!"
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07-12-2007, 05:09 AM
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Practice Makes Perfect
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Join Date: Oct 2004
Posts: 451
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Quote:
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Originally Posted by Sharing Lights
........................
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Aha. Ok. I know that one, but for the chin and top of the skull.
__________________
RIP Vajo Jnr.
Valentine A.J. Olszak Jr. (1944 - 2007)
RIP Yankee Jim
James Leshkevich 1955-2008
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07-12-2007, 10:57 PM
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Come and Get Some!
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Join Date: May 2005
Location: Colorado.
Posts: 6,326
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one time...
I forgot to water my tree. I felt so bad that I steered the entire space-bubble into a supernova and revived it with my ashes...
attached.
Regards,
David Merrill.
http://movies.clevver.com/video/1992...t-shibalba.php
Last edited by David Merrill : 07-12-2007 at 11:10 PM.
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